Pacific Security: China’s submarine-launched nuclear-capable missile test near the Solomon Islands has sparked fresh calls for a Pacific-led security agreement, with Pacific leaders and peace groups warning the region is being pulled into great-power competition. Diplomacy & China-Taiwan: Papua New Guinea moved to close Taiwan’s Port Moresby trade and economic office, a move China praised and the US said signals Beijing’s intimidation—another pressure point for Melanesian diplomacy. PM Engagements: Prime Minister Matthew Wale is set to travel to Washington and Tokyo, aiming to deepen ties with the US and Japan ahead of his return on 26 July. Judicial Autonomy: Government ministries and legal bodies met to advance judicial autonomy reforms, focusing on aligning policy, legal and budget steps for an independent judiciary. Health & Water: Japan handed over the upgraded Kilu’ufi Hospital in Malaita, while New Zealand delivered 39 water tanks to Tasimboko villages—both tied to long-term service and maintenance needs. Tobacco Control: The Health Minister warned the tobacco industry is targeting youth with “safer” products that still drive addiction, pledging stronger enforcement and a Tobacco Act review. Rural Economy: CEMA’s “Farmer First” push is improving cocoa and copra market access and payments, with local agents expanding direct buying. Transport Reliability: Solomon Airlines says a second twin otter has returned to restore domestic schedules, after weeks of disruption.